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Last updated on
June 22, 2010

 

 

Visa availability for nurses in the USA

At the present time, the visa situation for nurses interested to work in the United States very much depends on your level of education and your country of origin.  Immigrant visas specifically for nurses are no longer available. 

This has been the case since November 2007 and is referred to by some people as visa retrogression.  At this point, it is very unclear if such visas will be made available again due to the overall economic situation and the fact that many US educated nurses are re-entering the labor market.

Pending Legislation in the US Congress

However, a couple of bills have been introduced earlier this year in the US House of Representatives with the goal to make additional visas for foreign nurses available.         

           

                 

The following links will provide you with information on each bill.

Nursing Relief Act of 2009 (House Bill 1011)
The goal is to create a new nonimmigrant visa category for registered nurses.
 
Emergency Nursing Supply Relief Act (House Bill 2536)
The goal is to make additional immigrant visas for healthcare workers available.
 
You can follow the process of each bill on the respective websites.

H-1B Work Visas

The H-1B visa program is designed for U.S. employers who wish to employ foreign workers in specialty occupations - including nursing - that require a bachelor’s degree.  In a hospital environment this means that international candidates have to be hired into a position which requires a BSN degree.

Certain health care facilities are exempt from visa quotas for hiring international nurses under H-1B work visas if certain conditions are met.  The conditions include that the hospital sponsoring the nurse has to be a non-profit organization and has to be affiliated with an institution of higher learning such as a medical school. 

While the total number of H-1B visas for nurses approved in the US is still relatively small the numbers have increased over the last few years.

The law firm we work with has successfully processed many H-1B visas for nurses and is very familiar with the requirements hospitals have to follow and fulfill.  If you work for a US health care provider interested to learn more about H-1B visas for international nurses please give us a call at (877) 927-1044.

E-3 Visas for Australian Nurses

Nurses from Australia who Australian citizens and have obtained a Bachelor's degree in Nursing can work in the United States with an E-3 visa.  The E-3 visa is very similar to the H-1B visa.  One main difference between the E-3 and the H-1B visa is that the spouses of nurses on an E-3 visa can obtain a work authorization in the United States based on the E-3 status of the nurse.

TN-1 and TN-2 Visas (NAFTA Professional Visa) for Canadian and Mexican Nurses

These visas were created as part of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) to enable professionals in various professions (including nurses who qualify as Registered Nurses in the United States) from either Canada or Mexico to work in the United States.

TN visas are issued for a period of three years and can be renewed indefinitely as long as the applicant is employed in an approved profession.

J-1 Exchange Visitor Visas

International nurses who have obtained a BSN degree in their home country can study for a MSN degree in the United States on a J-1 Visa.  This visa type allows them to work part time during the spring and fall semester and full time during the summer semesters in a clinical hospital setting.  They are also eligible for 18 months of practical training after they have graduated.  International nurses interested to participate would need to obtain a state nursing license.

Please contact us for more information about this program to determine if it would be beneficial for your hospital to sponsor international nurses to obtain a MSN in the United States while they work at your facility.

Immigrant Visas
 
As of July 2010, employment based immigrant visas in the employment category applicable to international nurses with Bachelor's Degrees (EB-3) are available but there are substantial wait times are several years for all countries.
 
As of July 2010, employment based immigrant visas for international nurses with a Master's or Doctorate degrees (EB-2) are current for all countries expect China and India which means these visas will be processed without delay. 
 
However, even in this case it would be faster to apply initially for a H-1B work visa initially - for example if the nurse intends to work as a nursing instructor in the United States - and to apply for an immigrant visa once the nurse has arrived in the United States.

Most recent updates

Following is a link to the latest visa bulletin from the US Department of State for July 2010:

http://travel.state.gov/visa/bulletin/bulletin_5019.html

Bringing Spouses and Children

 

International nurses may bring their spouses and unmarried children under the age of 21 to the US with them. 

 

If the international nurse is employed in the United States under a work visa the spouse and unmarried children are allowed to stay in the United States on an H-4 dependent visa but are not allowed to work in the United States. 

 

If the nurse is subsequently sponsored for an immigrant visa the spouse and unmarried children under 21 can apply for an immigrant visa as well.  This is known as derivative status.  No additional petitions need to be filed, the family members just need to be mentioned on the I-140 petition being filed on behalf of the qualifying international nurse.  European Medical Staffing may also be able to help qualified spouses of international nurses to find employment in the US.

 

Since immigration procedures will change over time, the information on this website is only intended as a guide to the overall procedures.  The actual process of obtaining the immigrant visa should be handled and supervised by an attorney who specializes in immigration law. 

 

  

Legal disclaimer: None of the information provided by European Medical Staffing is intended to be or used as legal advice.

 
 
 
   

 

 
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